Part of speech of entry stringnounnounverbverbadjadjectiveadvadverbprepprepositionconjconjunctiondetdeterminerpartverb particleauxverbauxiliary verbpronpronounpuncpunctuationotherother pos to be determined by user Knowledge domain to which lexical/terminological entry is assigned (from Eurodicatom)agriculturefarming and agricultureaudiovisualaudiovisualaviationaviation and aerospacebotany/zoologybotany and zoologybudgetbudgets and accountingchemistrychemistryconstructionconstruction and buildingcustomscustoms, dutiesdefensedefensedevelopmentdevelopmenteconomicseconomicseducationeducationelectrotechnicselectronicsemploymenthuman resources, employmentenergyenergyenvironmentenvironmenteurospeakcommon European language terminologyfinancefinancefisheriesfishery science and technologygeneralgeneral vocabularygeologygeologyindustryindustry and industrial policyinformaticsinformation technology, programminginsuranceinsurancelawlawmechanicsmechanicsmedicinemedicineminingminingnuclearnuclear power, nuclear industrysocialsocial science and policystatisticsstatisticssteelsteeltaxationtaxestechnologygeneral technologytelecomtelecommunicationstradetrade and tariffstransporttransportation Refers to the status of the entry string as a product name, trademark, orthographic variantproduct-nameproduct nametrademarktrademarkorth-varorthographic variantununspecified Indicates shape or structure of entry stringabbabbreviationacracronymsglsingle wordcmpcompoundphrphraseununspecified Further specifies the phrasal entry stringmwmultiwordset-phrfixed, lexicalized phrasecollcollocationidiomidiomununspecified Indicates status of entry within given lexicon/termbasewordgeneral vocabulary itemtermspecific to non-general domainconceptconceptstopwordstopwordununspecified Indicates administrative status of an entry relative to a given work environmentnewnew entryververifieddefdefaultedmtfor MT onlyobsobsoleteununspecified Indicates grammatical gender.mmasculineffemininenneuterccommonununspecified Indicates case designation.nnominativeggenitiveddativeaaccusativeobjobjectivesubjsubjectiveloclocativeprpprepositionalinstinstrumentalununspecified Indicates number.sgsingularplpluralsgtsingularetantumpltpluraletantumdudual invarinvariantununspecified Indicates person.firstfirst personsecsecond personthirdthird personununspecified Indicates verb tense.prespresentpastpastfutfutureununspecified Indicates mood (or mode).indicindicativesubjsubjunctiveimperimperativecondconditionalsupsupineununspecified Indicates verbal aspect.simpsimpleperfperfectiveimperfimperfectivedurdurativehabithabitualiteriterativeununspecified Indicates degree type for adjective.pospositivecompcomparativesupsuperlativeelaelativeununspecified Indicates type of auxiliary verb.havedaværedahaveenbeenêtrefravoirfrlaisserfrfairefrhabendeseindewerdendelassendeterptestarptestareshaberesununspecified Describes the general syntactic behavior of the entry string.cntcountable nounmassmass nounmass-cntcountable mass nounpropproper nouncollcollective nounquantquantitative noundefdefinite nounindefindefinite nounrecipreciprocal verbreflreflexive verbauxauxiliary verbmain-vbmain verbmodalmodal verbattribattributive adjectivepredpredicative adjectiveposs-adjpossessive adjectiveable-adj-able participleppartpast participleprespartpresent participledegreeindicates degree, e.g., 'too'adv-modmodifies adverbadj-modmodifies adjectivecls-modmodifies clausenp-modmodifies noun phrasenu-modmodifies numeralprep-modmodifies prepositiondet-modmodifies determinerquant-modmodifies quantifierloclocative prepositiondirdirectional prepositiontemptemporal prepositionconjconjunctioncomp-conjcomparative conjunctionsubj-conjsubjunctiondef-detdefinite determinerindef-detindefinite determinerinterr-detinterrogative determinerposs-detpossessive determinerrel-detrelative determinerdemonst-detdemonstrative determinerquant-detquantitative determinerpart-detpartitive determinerdef-prodefinite pronounindef-proindefinite pronouninterr-prointerrogative pronounposs-propossessive pronounrel-prorelative pronoundemonst-prodemonstrative pronounquant-proquantitative pronounpers-propersonal pronounpart-propartitive pronounrefl-proreflexive pronounwh-proWh-type pronounununspecified Describes the unmarked positioning of the entry string syntactically.prenounbefore nounpostnounfollowing nounpreverbbefore main verbpostverbfollowing main verbcl-initclause-initialcl-finalclause-finaldeg-postdegree adverb after morphemedeg-predegree adverb before morphemeprepprepositional to noun headpostppostpositional to noun headcircumpreppreposition in circum positioncircumpostppostposition in circum positionununspecified Describes the transitivity behaviour of verbs and deverbal nounstranstransitiveintrintransitiveditransditransitivereflreflexivemidmiddlecauscausativeunaccunaccusative intransitiveunergunergative intransitiveununspecified The syntactic frame describes the subcategorisation of the entry word/phrase. The approach taken here adapts and expands on the original OLIF analysis, which was essentially a slot-grammar approach. The lexicographer builds the frame by specifying individual frame elements from the slot values table below. (Slot fillers are implied with many of the slot values, but fillers are language-specific and we don’t have a formal representation of them for the languages we’re covering – need a decision here on whether to handle the fillers with OLIF2 or to leave it to the vendors to construe.) The syntax for the frame specifies the following conventions: - the syntactic frame is enclosed in square ( [ ] ) brackets - slots are separated by commas ( , ) - slots that are or’ed together are enclosed in parentheses and separated by vertical slashes, e.g., (.|.|.|.|.) Example of a possible syntactic frame for the English verb WU\: [ subj, (dobj-opt | dobj-sent-ing-opt | dobj-sent-inf-opt) ] (Note: Specific prepositions or particles that fill a pp or part slot are specifiable with the features SUHS and SDUW (description follows).) subjsubject NP requiredsubj-sent-optsentential subject optional (e.g., finite clause, infinitive clause, -ing clause, wh-, finite with 'that', 'dass')subj-imps-optimpersonal subject optional (e.g., "It is raining")dobjdirect object NP requireddobj-optdirect object NP optionaldobj-sent-optsentential direct object optional (e.g., finite clause, infinitive clause, -ing clause, wh-, finite with 'that', 'dass')dobj-sent-fin-optfinite clause direct object optionaldobj-sent-inf-optinfinitive clause direct object optionaldobj-sent-ing-opt-ing clause direct object optionaldobj-sent-that-optthat/dass-clause direct object optionaldobj-sent-wh-optwh-clause direct object optionaldobj-comp-opte.g., "They elected him president"iobjindirect object NP requirediobj-optindirect object NP optionaliobj-sent-optsentential indirect object optionalgenobjgenitive object requiredgenobj-optgenitive object optionalpred-optpredicate nominal (incl.sentential)/predicate adj. optionalvcomp-optsentential verb complement optional (e.g., finite clause, infinitive clause, -ing clause, wh-, finite with 'that', 'dass')vcomp-fin-optfinite clause verb complement optionalvcomp-inf-optinfinitive clause verb complement optionalvcomp-ing-opt-ing clause verb complement optionalvcomp-that-optthat/dass-clause verb complement optionalvcomp-wh-optwh-clause verb complement optionalpartverb particle requiredpart-optverb particle optionalgencomp-optGenitive phrase optional (e.g., "the book of John", "the reading of the will"ncomp-optsentential noun complement optional (e.g., finite clause, infinitive clause, -ing clause, wh-, finite with 'that')ncomp-fin-optfinite clause noun complement optionalncomp-inf-optinfinitive clause noun complement optionalncomp-ing-opt-ing clause noun complement optionalncomp-that-optthat-type clause noun complement optionalncomp-wh-optwh-clause noun complement optionaladjcomp-optsentential adj complement optional (e.g., finite clause, infinitive clause, -ing clause, wh-, finite with 'that')adjcomp-fin-optfinite clause adj complement optionaladjcomp-inf-optinfinitive clause adj complement optionaladjcomp-ing-opt-ing clause adj complement optionaladjcomp-that-optthat-type clause adj complement optionalncomp-wh-optwh-clause adj complement optionalppprepositional phrase requiredpp-optprepositional phrase optionalpp-loclocational/directional prepositional phrase requiredpp-loc-optlocational/directional prepositional phrase optionalpp-temptemporal prepositional phrase requiredpp-temp-opttemporal prepositional phrase optional Refers to the biological gender associated with the entry string.mmasculineffeminineununspecified absabstract, e.g., format, rapidity, poverty, typeabs-agabstract agent, e.g., efficiency, cause, method, goal, eventabs-gengeneral abstract concept, e.g., truth, idea, justiceabs-nonagnon-verbal abstract, e.g., shape, condition, class, featureabs-nonag-orignon-verbal abstract origin, e.g., reserve, lineage, originanimanimate, e.g., manager, committee, subscriber, buyeranim-anianimal, e.g., deer, bacteria, gnat, weaselanim-humhuman, e.g., employee, scientist, Professor, Mrs.anim-hum-funcoffice, title, e.g., Dr., President, Generalanim-hum-pnhuman proper name, e.g., John, Mr. Smith, Marieanim-socsocial institution, e.g., agency, company, bureau, businessanim-soc-orgspecific organization, e.g., EC, United Nations, NASAaspaspective, e.g., prototype, majority, piececncconcrete, e.g., table, battery, ligament, missilecnc-agconcrete agent, e.g., camera, radio, truck, explosivescnc-amoramorphous, e.g., breeze, tide, atmospherecnc-atomatomistic, e.g., electron, granule, nucleuscnc-classclassifier, e.g., compound, substance, elementcnc-colorcolor, e.g., olive, orange, cherrycnc-ednmedible (non-mass), e.g., cracker, lemon, pork chopcnc-funcfunctional, e.g., box, wall, pipe, circuit, shirtcnc-lightimpulse/light, e.g., beacon, ray, tone, flarecnc-markmark/blemish, e.g., boil, blemish, scratchcnc-natnatural, e.g., cloud, pebble, flowercnc-nat-plantplant, e.g., violet, clove, lilacinforminformation, e.g., newspaper, symbol, rule, ballisticsinform-sensemiotic system, e.g., address, signal, code, numberloclocative, e.g., office, zone, city, room, Munichmassmass, e.g., iron, water, sand, fiber, fire, heatmass-matmaterial, e.g., aluminum, wool, plastic, glassmeasmeasure, e.g., pressure, quantity, gram, rpm, voltagemeas-absabstract measure, e.g., temperature, length, velocitymeas-discdiscrete measurable concept, e.g., increment, sum, countmeas-unitunit of measure, e.g., inch, cm, hour, volt, hertz, kphprocprocess, e.g., correction, analysis, call, removaltmptemporal, e.g., summer, morning, September, Fridayachievachievement actunspecified activity emotemotion eventevent ment-actmental activity movmovement mov_motdirdirected motion, e.g., dance, depart, fly, gomov_motndnon-directed motion, e.g., depart, go, walknoisenoise-producing phys-actphysical activity, e.g., persist, refrain, appearperceptperceptive permpermission verb phaphasal verb proprocess sensesense situatsituation statstative, e.g., grow, become, soundcolorcolor, e.g., red, yellowcntcountable degdegree, e.g., acute, intense, substantialindefindefinite loclocative, e.g., above, forward, regionalmanmanner, e.g., charismatic, intrepid, personablemeameasure, e.g., approximate, huge, minimalseqsequence, e.g., consecutive, daily, formershapeshape connconnective degdegree, e.g., merely, approximately, completelyfreqfrequency, e.g., again, once, twicemanmanner, e.g., by hand, electronically, simultaneouslyprobprobability, e.g., conceivably, by chance, maybeseqsequence, e.g., primarily, lastly, firstspaspace, e.g., anywhere, to the right, insidestatstative, e.g., alike, at ease, out of commissiontmptime, e.g., still, yet, already, at one timecaucausal, e.g., as a result of, because ofcau-negcausal-negation, e.g., despite, in the absence ofcombcombinatorial, e.g., with, in combination with conconnective concessconcessive condconditionalcorcorrelative cor-negcorrelative-negation dirdirection inclinclusive, e.g., in addition to, inclusive ofincl-neginclusive-negation, e.g., except for, instead of, withoutinstrinstrumental, e.g., by, by means of, by way ofloclocativeloc-extlocative-extensive loc-fromlocative-from, e.g., from, off of, out ofloc-pathlocative-pathloc-tolocative-to, e.g., tomanmannermeameasuremodmodalorigoriginpathpathpurppurpose, e.g., for, for the benefit ofqualqualitativequantquantitativetmptime, e.g., at the beginning of, during, prior totmp_exttemporal_extensivetmp_fromtemporal_fromtmp_idtemporal_identicaltmp_totemporal_tounitunitununspecified Indicates word-relation link to another entry in the same language.synonymsynonym ofnear-synonymnear synonym ofantonymantonym ofnear-antonymnear antonym ofhas-hyperonymis kind of (subordinate)has-hyponymhas kind (superordinate)has-holonympart ofhas-meronymwhole ofhas-holo-membermember of (member-set)has-mero-memberset (member-set)has-holo-portionportion ofhas-mero-portionhas portionhas-holo-madeofingredient ofhas-mero-madeofhas ingredienthas-holo-locationmore specific placehas-mero-locationwider placecausescause ofis-caused-byeffect ofhas-subevent(between verbs/gerunds) e.g., sleep ~ snoreis-subevent-of(between verbs/gerunds) e.g., snore ~ sleeproleactivity that something (noun) is involved ininvolvedthing (noun) involved in activity represented by verbrole-agenttypical activity of agent, e.g., teaching ~ teacherinvolved-agenttypical agent of activity, e.g., teacher ~ teachingrole-patientactivity undergone by patient, e.g., learning ~ learner involved-patienttypically undergoes activity, e.g., learner ~ learningrole-resultactivity that results in object, e.g., crystallising ~ crystal involved-resultobject resulting from activity, e.g. crystal ~ cystallisingrole-instrumentactivity instrument is used for, e.g., hammering ~ hammer involved-instrumentinstrument used for activity, e.g., hammer ~ hammeringrole-locationactivity typical of a place, e.g., teaching ~ school involved-locationplace where activity occurs, e.g., school ~ teachingrole-directionactivity from/to/over/across/thru a place, e.g., crossing ~ river involved-directionplace from/to/over/thru,etc. which activity occurs, e.g., river ~ crossproducesproducer ofis-product-ofproduct ofprocess-stepstep in a processin-sequenceelement in a sequenceis-spatial-relrelated spatiallyis-associatedassociated termis-child-ofoffspring ofis-parent-ofparent ofis-used-foris used foruseuse to which something is putin-manner(verb ~ adv) snore ~ noisilymanner-of(adv ~ verb) noisily ~ snorebe-in-state(noun ~ adj) tycoon ~ wealthystate-of(adj ~ noun) wealthy ~ tycoonpreviousprevious version of entryno-synonymnot allowed as synonymhas-no-synhas disallowed synonymis-derived-fromderivational morphologyhas-derivedderivational morphologypertains-to(adj ~ noun) chemical ~ chemistryis-pertained-to(noun ~ adj) chemistry ~ chemicalhas-instanceclassbelongs-to-classinstance of classkeywordkeywordacronymacronymhas-acronymhas acronymorth-variantorthographical variant -> see attribute table that followshas-orth-varianthas orthographical variantabbreviationabbreviated formhas-abbrevhas abbreviated formheadwordhead word of compound/phrasehas-headwordhas head wordfuzzynym(noun ~ noun; verb ~ verb) fuzzy semantic relationrepl-controlledreplace with controlled languageCompound noun codes:Indicate relations between compnd nouns and compnd elementsco-rolegeneral relation between compound noun and compound elementco-agent-patientcriminal ~ crime victimco-patient-agentcrime victim ~ criminalco-agent-instrumentguitar player ~ guitarco-instrument-agentguitar ~ guitar playerco-agent-resultnovel writer ~ novelco-result-agentnovel ~ novel writerco-patient-instrumentice ~ ice sawco-instrument-patientice saw ~ iceco-patient-resultpastry dough ~ pastryco-result-patientpastry ~ pastry doughco-instrument-resultmovie camera ~ movieco-result-instrumentmovie ~ movie cameraunrelation unspecified Describes orthographic variants.german-1Match vowels to stemSchänke/Schenkegerman-2"selbstständig" instead of "selbständig"unselbstständig/unselbständiggerman-3German spelling of non-German wordsSoße/Saucegerman-4Write "f" instead of "ph" Fantasie/Phantasiegerman-5Write "r" instead of "rh"Katarr/Katarrhgerman-6Write "t" instead of "th" Tunfisch/Thunfischgerman-7Write "zi" instead of "ti" differenziell/differentiellgerman-8Plural "ices" instead of "izes"Indices/Indizesgerman-9New spelling of non-German wordsCampagne/Kampagnegerman-10Repeat three letters without a hyphenSchifffahrt/Schiff-Fahrtgerman-11Write preposition and "weak" noun as two wordsim Stande/imstandegerman-12Write "nicht" in compound adjectives as a separate word nicht öffentlich/nichtöffentlichgerman-13Write "rein" in compound adjectives as a separate wordrein seiden/reinseidengerman-14Write "wohl" in compound adjectives as a separate wordwohl tuend/wohltuendgerman-15Write non-German words with multiple parts as a single wordBluejeans/Blue Jeansgerman-16Write non-German words with multiple parts with a hyphenFall-out/Fallout The degree of transfer relationship between words/phrases in two different languages.fullfull equivalencepartialpartial equivalencealtalternate transfernoneno equivalenceununspecified Indicates 1) the context for a given translation of a source word/phrase into a target word/phrase, or 2) the context for a structural change in the target language.headthe entry word itself or the head of the entry stringppprepositional phrasegenobjpossessive phrase, eg., "of n"adjdescriptive/predicate adjectiveprepprep in phrase in which entry noun is prep objectsubjsubject noundobjdirect object nouniobjindirect object nouncompsentential complementadvadverbprepobjnoun object of prepositionstringrefers to phrase that must be matched word-for-word; phrase itself is specified as value of feature >transTest< Designates a logical operatorANDconjunctionORalternativeNOTnegation Designates the logical operator ANDANDconjunction Indicates whether the test on the context is of type string or data category.STRINGstringDATACATdata category Names the data category to which a test pertains.any linguistic OLIF data category Indicates the type of change designated by the structural changeadd-in-targetadd an element in the targetdel-in-targetdelete an element in the targetchange-vbformchange the verb formchange-rolechange the role of an argumentassign-caseassign case to a nounchange-el-transferchange the transfer of a context element Names the part of speech of an element being added or deleted.any OLIF part of speech name Specifies the type of change designated by the structural changeactivetarget is active voicepassivetarget is passive voicecausativetarget is causativereflexivetarget is reflexivesubj-dobjsubject is target direct objectdobj-subjdirect object is target subjectdobj-iobjdirect object is target indirect objectiobj-dobjindirect object is target direct objectsubj-iobjsubject is target indirect objectiobj-subjindirect object is target subjectnnominativeggenitiveddativeaaccusativeobjobjectivesubjsubjectiveloclocativeprpprepositionalinstinstrumental The syntactic position describes the unmarked positioning of the entry string syntactically.cl-finalclause-finalcl-initclause-initialdeg-postdegree adverb after morphemeapiece, enoughdeg-predegree adverb before morphemeless, very, hardly, slightly, fullypostverbfollowing main verbpreverbbefore main verb The syntactic type describes the general syntactic behavior of the entry string.cntcountable nouncollcollective noun (delete; in semantic type)massmass noun (moved to semantic type)mass-cntcountable mass noun (delete)propproper nounquantquantitative noun-able-ABLE participleconsignable, obtainableattribattribute adjectivepastpast participleseen, revised, displayedpredpredicative adjectiveprespresent participlehoping, designing, realizingadjmodmodifies adjectiveadvmodmodifies adverbclsmodmodifies clausedetmodmodifies determiner (delete; implicit in npmod)npmodmodifies noun phrasenumodmodifies numeralprepmodmodifies prepositionquantmodmodifies quantifier (delete; implicit in npmod) Describes the transitivity type of a verb. ditransditransitivegive, provide, sendintrintransitivemidmiddlereflreflexivetranstransitiveununspecifiedunaccunaccusative intransitiveunergunergative intransitive Describes the syntactic frame elements for the entry string (subcategorisation).ppprepositional phrase requiredpp-optprepositional phrase optionalpp-loclocational/directional prepositional phrase requiredpp-loc-optlocational/directional prepositional phrase optional